focus QUESTIONS

Bullying and cyber-bullying

1.(a) Is bullying a big problem?
1.(b) Do you know of cases of school bullying on Long Island?
2. What is considered bullying?
3. What are the major reasons individuals are bullied?
4. Who tends to be bullied?
5. How does bullying make people feel?
6. What are the signs that someone is negatively being impacted by bullying?
7. What are the short term and long term impacts?
8. How can bullying be prevented?
9. What type of resources and services are available for those who are bullied?
10. What our educators can do to prevent bullying?
11. What creative solutions can you and your friends can come up with in order to stop bullying in your high school?

SOCIAL NETWORKING

1. What is social networking?
2. Do you participate in social networking?
3. In your opinion, what are the benefits and what are the disadvantages of social networking?
4. What impact does social networking have on social skills?
5. Are there dangers to online social networking?
6. Can social networking have an impact on our health?
7. Has social networking taken away our privacy?
8. What do you do when your privacy has been violated?
9. What creative ideas do you and your friends have in order to improve social networking and to reduce its possible negative health impact?


lINKS

BULLYING and CYBER-BULLYING

1. (a) Is bullying a big problem?

. (a) Is bullying a big problem?

Teens Health:
http://kidshealth.org/teen/your_mind/problems/bullies.html

The Huffington Post:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jonathan-hewitt/bullying_b_1939805.html

“America.edu” by the Institute for Developmental Anthropology:
http://www.america.edu/bullying_the_biggest_problem_in_elementary_schools.html

Do Something:
https://www.dosomething.org/us/campaigns/i-beat-bullying/pages/faqs-facts

Stomp Out Bullying:
http://www.stompoutbullying.org

Child Abuse Prevention Services:
http://www.capsli.org

Long Island Wins:
https://longislandwins.com/news/national/bullying-in-schools-a-persistent-problem-among-students/

Bullying Statistics:
http://www.bullyingstatistics.org/content/school-bullying-statistics.html

No Bullying:
http://nobullying.com/bullying-statistics-2014/

Pacer’s National Bullying Prevention Center:
http://www.pacer.org/bullying/about/media-kit/stats.asp

Government Technology:
http://www.govtech.com/blogs/lohrmann-on-cybersecurity/Where-next-after-cyberbullying-law-struck-down.html

 

1. (b) Do you know of cases of school bullying in the New York/Metro Area?

CBS:
http://newyork.cbslocal.com/2013/04/06/
father-leads-bullying-awareness-walk-in-memory-of-son-who-committed-suicide/

http://newyork.cbslocal.com/2016/04/07/nyc-schools-bullying-lawsuit/

LGBTQ Nation:
http://www.lgbtqnation.com/2012/10/
questions-remain-after-long-island-teen-commits-suicide-over-alleged-anti-gay-bullying/

The Huffington Post:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/03/24/alexis-pilkington-faceboo_n_512482.html

CNN:
http://www.cnn.com/2012/10/23/health/bullying-suicidal-thoughts

Long Island Press:
http://archive.longislandpress.com/2010/02/22/bullying-2/

No Bullying:
https://nobullying.com/extreme-cyber-bullying-the-amanda-cummings-story/

NY Post:
http://nypost.com/2017/02/01/cyberbullying-in-city-schools-soars-351-in-just-two-years/
http://nypost.com/2013/12/30/1-in-5-are-bullied-in-nyc-high-schools/

Fox61:
http://fox61.com/2016/08/13/bullied-teen-commits-suicide-leaves-behind-heartbreaking-letter/

NY Daily News:
http://www.govtech.com/blogs/lohrmann-on-cybersecurity/Where-next-after-cyberbullying-law-struck-down.html

 

2. What is considered bullying?

American Psychological Association:
http://www.apa.org/topics/bullying/

Violence Prevention Works!:
http://www.violencepreventionworks.org/public/recognizing_bullying.page

Pacer’s National Bullying Prevention Center:
http://www.pacer.org/bullying/resources/facts.asp

Stop Bullying:
http://www.stopbullying.gov/what-is-bullying/

BBC:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_4440000/newsid_4440000/4440024.stm

Stomp Out Bullying:
http://www.stompoutbullying.org/index.php/information-and-resources/about-bullying-and-cyberbullying/what-bullying/

National Education Association:
http://www.nea.org/assets/docs/BullyFree_How_To_Identify_Bullying.pdf

Promote Prevent:
http://preventingbullying.promoteprevent.org/what-bullying

American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry:
http://www.aacap.org/AACAP/Families_and_Youth/Resource_Centers/Bullying_Resource_Center/FAQ.aspx

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia:
https://injury.research.chop.edu/violence-prevention-initiative/types-violence-involving-youth/bullying-schools#.WW47M4grLIV

Australian Human Rights Commission:
https://www.humanrights.gov.au/what-bullying-violence-harassment-and-bullying-fact-sheet

National Center Against Bullying:
https://www.ncab.org.au/bullying-advice/bullying-for-parents/types-of-bullying/

 

 3. What are the major reasons individuals are bullied?

Psych Central:
http://psychcentral.com/news/2010/02/03/why-kids-get-bullied/11191.html

Pacer Center’s Teens Against Bullying:
http://www.pacerteensagainstbullying.org/?gclid=CP7owuKJv6UCFUGo4Aod1i33YA#/home

Bullying Statistics:
http://www.bullyingstatistics.org/content/why-do-people-bully.html

Stop Bullying:
http://www.stopbullying.gov/at-risk/groups

The Telegraph:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/education/9843997/
Children-bullied-because-of-their-wealthy-backgrounds-study-finds.html

The Guardian:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2007/nov/14/children.homeaffairs

CNN:
http://www.cnn.com/2010/HEALTH/05/03/obesity.bullying/index.html

Web MD:
http://www.webmd.com/parenting/news/20100503/obese-kids-often-bullied

Violence Prevention Works!:
http://www.violencepreventionworks.org/public/bullying_sexual_orientation.page

No Bullying:
https://nobullying.com/common-causes-of-bullying/

Stomp Out Bullying:
http://www.stompoutbullying.org/index.php/information-and-resources/about-bullying-and-cyberbullying/why-do-kids-bully/

 

4. Who tends to be bullied?

Eyes on Bullying:
http://www.eyesonbullying.org/victim.html

Web MD:
http://www.webmd.com/parenting/tc/bullying-characteristics-of-children-who-are-bullied

Behavior Advisor:
http://www.behavioradvisor.com/Bullying.html

Child Abuse Prevention Services:
http://www.capsli.org/kids/who-are-the-targets

American Psychological Association:
http://www.apa.org/pi/oema/resources/ethnicity-health/asian-american/bullying-and-victimization.aspx
http://www.apa.org/news/press/releases/2010/07/bully-victim.aspx

The Psychiatric Times:
http://www.psychiatrictimes.com/suicide/bullying-and-suicide

Stop Bullying:
http://www.stopbullying.gov/kids/facts/#bullied

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:
https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/bullying_factsheet.pdf

NY Times:
https://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/16/opinion/bullying-in-the-age-of-trump.html

The Bullying Project:
http://bullyingproject.com/bullies-and-victims/

Live Science:
https://www.livescience.com/8155-bullies-pick-unpopular-kids-study-finds.html

 

5. How does bullying make people feel?

Stop Bullying:
http://www.stopbullying.gov/at-risk/effects/
http://www.stopbullying.gov/blog/2013/02/27/research-brief-suicide-and-bullying

Central Connecticut State University, Pre-Collegiate & Access Services:
http://www.ccsu.edu/uploaded/departments/AdministrativeDepartments/
PreCollegiate_Access_Services/ConnCAP/High_School/Newsletters/February_2011.pdf

Stop Bullying:
http://www.stopbullying.gov/blog/2013/02/27/research-brief-suicide-and-bullying

The Huffington Post:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/22/bullying-mental-health-problems_n_2001583.html

Mayo Clinic:
http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-living/childrens-health/in-depth/bullying/art-20044918?pg=1

No Bullying:
https://nobullying.com/how-does-bullying-affect-people/

CNN:
http://www.cnn.com/2010/LIVING/10/05/bullying.q.and.a/index.html

 

6. What are the signs that someone is negatively being impacted by bullying?

Education:
http://www.education.com/magazine/article/Warning_Signs_that_Your_Child/

Stop Bullying:
http://www.stopbullying.gov/at-risk/warning-signs

Character Education Partnership:
http://info.character.org/blog/bid/128143/19-Signs-Your-Child-Is-Being-Bullied-and-What-to-Do-about-It

Stop Bullying Now!:
http://njbullying.org/documents/warningsigns.pdf

Bullying – No Way!:
https://bullyingnoway.gov.au/WhatIsBullying/Pages/Signs-of-bullying.aspx

CNN:
http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/10/04/twemlow.sacco.bullying/index.html

National Alliance on Mental Illness:
https://www.nami.org/Learn-More/Know-the-Warning-Signs

American Humane Association:
http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED573956.pdf

Child Mind Institute:
https://childmind.org/article/how-to-know-if-your-child-is-being-bullied/

 

7. What are the short term and long term impacts of bullying?

Bullying Statistics:
http://www.bullyingstatistics.org/content/bullying-and-depression.html

The New York Times:
http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/02/20/effects-of-bullying-last-into-adulthood-study-finds/?gwh=52B9D87996EA9D810FE739489A9A7574

CBS News:
http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-204_162-57570780/
being-bullied-may-lead-to-higher-chance-of-adult-psychological-problems/

Psych Central:
http://psychcentral.com/news/2012/11/28/bullying-can-lead-to-ptsd-symptoms/48213.html

American Academy of Experts in Traumatic Stress:
http://www.aaets.org/article204.htm

The Huffington Post:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/02/20/long-term-effects-of-bullying_n_2728190.html

Duke Health:
https://www.dukehealth.org/blog/bullying-linked-physical-health-risk-adults

Overcome Bullying:
http://www.overcomebullying.org/effects-of-bullying-into-adulthood.html

Bullying Facts:
http://bullyingfacts.info/effects-of-bullying/

Reuters:
http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/10/us-bullying-among-kids-idUSBREA291JS20140310

Well Doing:
https://welldoing.org/article/short-and-long-term-impact-bullying

Stop Bullying:
https://www.stopbullying.gov/at-risk/effects/index.html

National Institute of Health:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4552909/

 

8. How can bullying be prevented?

Bullying Statistics:
http://www.bullyingstatistics.org/content/prevent-bullying.html

National Education Association:
http://www.nea.org/home/51629.htm

Health Finder:
http://healthfinder.gov/HealthTopics/Category/parenting/healthy-communication-and-relationships/
prevent-bullying-quick-tips-for-parents

Hey U.G.L.Y. (Unique Gifted Lovable You)
http://heyugly.org

Stop Bullying:
http://www.stopbullying.gov/prevention/

American Psychological Association:
http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/bullying.aspx?item=1

Help Guide:
https://www.helpguide.org/articles/abuse/cyberbullying.htm

Preventing Bullying:
http://preventingbullying.promoteprevent.org/school-and-community-prevention-and-intervention

Psychology Today:
https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/how-raise-happy-cooperative-child/201212/7-ways-schools-can-prevent-bullying

Edutopia:
https://www.edutopia.org/article/research-backed-approaches-bullying-todd-finley

 

9. What type of resources and services are available for those who are bullied?

It Gets Better:
http://www.itgetsbetter.org

Stomp Out Bullying:
http://www.stompoutbullying.org/livechat_portal.php

Anti-Bullying Network:
http://www.antibullying.net/resourceswwwlinks.htm

National Runaway Safe line:
http://www.1800runaway.org/youth/bullying/?gclid=CP7E68HD2LcCFZQDOgod2X0AgQ

Born This Way Foundation:
http://bornthiswayfoundation.org/help?gclid=CKGT4NPD2LcCFVLxOgod1EcA-g

Stop Bullying:
http://www.stopbullying.gov/get-help-now/index.html

Crisis Prevention:
http://www.crisisprevention.com/Resources/Article-Library/Nonviolent-Crisis-Intervention-Training-Articles/10-Ways-to-Help-Reduce-Bullying-in-Schools

Pacer’s National Bullying Prevention Center:
http://www.pacer.org/bullying/resources/students-with-disabilities/

American Association for Justice:
https://www.justice.org/

Anti-Defamation League:
http://newyork.adl.org/bullying-and-cyberbullying/

 

10. What can our educators do to prevent bullying?

Long Island:
http://www.longisland.com/news/11-07-13/long-islanders-take-a-stand-against-bullying.html

National Education Association:
http://www.nea.org/assets/docs/PB43bullyingprevention2012.pdf

Stop Bullying:
http://www.stopbullying.gov/prevention/at-school/index.html
https://www.stopbullying.gov/what-you-can-do/educators/index.html

New York State Senate:
http://open.nysenate.gov/legislation/bill/S7740-2011

The New York State Education Department:
http://www.p12.nysed.gov/dignityact/

United States Department of Education:
http://www.ed.gov/news/press-releases/
us-department-education-provides-guidance-help-classroom-teachers-combat-bullyin
g

Child Abuse Prevention Services:
http://capsli.org/dignity-for-all-students-act-dasa/

Home Room:
https://blog.ed.gov/2012/04/top-5-ways-educators-can-stop-bullies/

Teaching Tolerance:
http://www.tolerance.org/supplement/bullying-guidelines-teachers

No Bullying:
https://nobullying.com/how-teachers-can-prevent-bullying/

Edutopia:
https://www.edutopia.org/blog/bullying-prevention-tips-teachers-parents-anne-obrien

 

11. What creative solutions can you and your friends come up with in order to stop bullying in your high school?

Crisis Prevention:
http://www.crisisprevention.com/Resources/Article-Library/Nonviolent-Crisis-Intervention-Training-Articles/Traumatic-Effects-of-Bullying-Children

Eyes on Bullying:
http://www.eyesonbullying.org/pdfs/toolkit.pdf

Changemakers:
https://www.changemakers.com/empathy/entries/new-entry-415


Pacer’s National Bullying Prevention Center:
http://www.pacer.org/bullying/resources/activities/

Stop Bullying:
http://www.stopbullying.gov/kids/what-you-can-do/

Kiwanis:
http://www.kiwanis.org/clubs/member-resources/service-leadership/bullying-resources

Edutopia:
https://www.edutopia.org/blog/stop-bullying-create-upstanders-becki-cohn-vargas

 

SOCIAL NETWORKING

 

1. What is social networking?

Social Networking:
http://www.whatissocialnetworking.com/

National Cyber Security Alliance:
http://www.staysafeonline.org/stay-safe-online/protect-your-personal-information/social-networks

The Big Social Picture:
http://www.thebigsocialpicture.com/2013/01/social-media-breakdown.html

About.com:
http://webtrends.about.com/od/socialnetworking/a/social-network.htm

Small Business Computing:
http://www.smallbusinesscomputing.com/biztools/article.php/3813971/
What-is-Social-Networking-and-Why-Should-You-Care.htm

LifeWire:
https://www.lifewire.com/what-is-social-networking-3486513

Love to Know:
http://socialnetworking.lovetoknow.com/about-social-networking/definition-online-social-networking

2. Do you participate in social networking?

The Business Insider:
http://www.businessinsider.com/a-demographic-breakdown-of-social-media-2013-3

The Pew Internet:
http://www.pewinternet.org/2010/02/03/social-media-and-young-adults/
http://www.pewinternet.org/2015/04/09/teens-social-media-technology-2015/

Forbes:
http://www.forbes.com/sites/sap/2013/05/20/the-overlooked-social-media-marketing-for-senior-citizens/

Social Media Today:
http://socialmediatoday.com/index.php?q=SMC/190499

The Telegraph:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/social-media/9987213/What-type-of-social-media-user-are-you.html

ABC News:
http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/teens-leaving-facebook/story?id=20739310

Common Sense Media:
https://www.commonsensemedia.org/blog/16-apps-and-websites-kids-are-heading-to-after-facebook#

Psychology Today:
https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/teen-angst/201601/top-five-social-networking-sites-used-teens

 

3. In your opinion, what are the benefits and what are the disadvantages of social networking?

ProCon:
http://socialnetworking.procon.org

Education:
http://www.education.com/reference/article/pros-cons-social-networking-teenagers/

Everyday-Wisdom:
http://www.everyday-wisdom.com/social-networking.html

HubPages:
http://ponx.hubpages.com/hub/Online-Social-Networking-Boon-or-Bane

PC World:
http://www.pcworld.com/article/206359/6_Facebook_Twitter_Mistakes_That_Can_Get_You_Fired.html

InfoBarrel:
http://www.infobarrel.com/Social_Networking_Sites_Advantages_and_Disadvantages

Newsmax:
http://www.newsmax.com/FastFeatures/social-networking-affects-children/2010/11/30/id/378407 

Pediatrics Publication:
http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/127/4/800.full#sec-10

UCLA:
http://newsroom.ucla.edu/releases/the-teenage-brain-on-social-media

Huffington Post:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/suren-ramasubbu/influence-of-social-media-on-teenagers_b_7427740.html

We Have Kids:
https://wehavekids.com/parenting/social-network-to-teens

Turbo Future:
https://turbofuture.com/internet/effects-of-social-media-on-our-youth

CNN:
http://www.cnn.com/2013/11/21/living/social-media-positives-teens-parents/index.html

Internet Safety 101:
https://internetsafety101.org/Socialmediastats

NPR:
http://www.npr.org/2016/11/18/502306687/commander-in-tweet-trumps-social-media-use-and-presidential-media-avoidance

Harvard Business Review:
https://hbr.org/2017/03/what-trump-understands-about-using-social-media-to-drive-attention

 

4. What impact does social networking have on social skills?

News @Northeastern:
http://www.northeastern.edu/news/2012/10/3qs-the-social-impact-of-social-networks/

Social Times:
http://www.adweek.com/digital/a-teen-speaks-is-social-networking-damaging-our-social-skills/

Thriving: Boston Children’s Pediatric Health Blog:
http://childrenshospitalblog.org/facebook-and-twitter-how-much-social-networking-is-too-much/

Advances in Information Science:
http://ahnjune.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/0Final-Ahn2011JASIST.pdf

Forbes:
http://www.forbes.com/sites/susantardanico/2012/04/30/is-social-media-sabotaging-real-communication/

Youth Service Bureau:
http://ysb.net/wp-content/uploads/Is-Social-Media-Ruining-Our-Social-Skills_-1.pdf

New York Behavioral Health:
http://newyorkbehavioralhealth.com/the-impact-of-social-media-use-on-social-skills

Child Mind Institute:
https://childmind.org/article/how-using-social-media-affects-teenagers/

The Internal Journal of Indian Psychology:
http://oaji.net/articles/2016/1170-1468527991.pdf

Rampages:
https://rampages.us/peasedn200/2015/12/01/final-inquiry-project/

 

5. Are there dangers to online social networking?

PC World:
http://www.pcworld.com/article/159560/social_network_hazards.html

SF Gate:
http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Social-networking-has-hidden-dangers-for-teens-3289805.php

Optimum 7:
http://www.optimum7.com/internet-marketing/social-media/dangers-of-social-networking-sites.html

ABC News:
http://www.wjla.com/articles/2013/02/abc7-explores-the-dangers-of-social-media-apps-84861.html

Talk Tech to Me:
http://www.gfi.com/blog/dangers-social-networking/

The Huffington Post:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/kirsten-bischoff/teenagers-nudity-cell-pho_b_2898008.html

Internet Safety 101:
http://www.internetsafety101.org/snsdangers.htm

National Crime Prevention Council:
http://www.ncpc.org/topics/internet-safety/social-networking-safety

Love to Know:
http://socialnetworking.lovetoknow.com/Online_Social_Networking_Dangers

 

6. Can social networking have an impact on our health?

American Psychological Association:
http://www.apa.org/news/press/releases/2011/08/social-kids.aspx

The New York Times:
http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/02/24/the-health-effects-of-social-networking/
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/06/opinion/sunday/dont-let-facebook-make-you-miserable.html

Harvard Health Publications:
http://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/social-networks-can-affect-weight-happiness-201112163983

Harvard Business Review:
https://hbr.org/2017/04/a-new-more-rigorous-study-confirms-the-more-you-use-facebook-the-worse-you-feel

U.S. News; Health:
http://health.usnews.com/health-news/family-health/childrens-health/articles/2011/03/28/
social-media-has-good-and-bad-effects-on-kids-experts

Web MD:
http://www.webmd.com/parenting/news/20110328/social-networking-may-affect-kids-health

The Carter Center:
http://blog.cartercenter.org/2013/03/20/young-adults-mental-health-and-social-media/

90.0 WBUR – Boston’s NPR News Station:
http://www.wbur.org/2013/02/20/facebook-perfection

Adolescent Health Collaborative:
http://www.phi.org/uploads/application/files/g9g6xbfghdxoe3yytmc1rfvvm8lt1ly9sr3j369pstkojdly15.pdf

Huffington Post:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/social-medias-impact-on-self-esteem_us_58ade038e4b0d818c4f0a4e4

The American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists:
https://www.acog.org/Resources-And-Publications/Committee-Opinions/Committee-on-Adolescent-Health-Care/Concerns-Regarding-Social-Media-and-Health-Issues-in-Adolescents-and-Young-Adults

US National Library of Medicine:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4183915/

Time:
http://time.com/4793331/instagram-social-media-mental-health/

 

7. Has social networking taken away our privacy?

Pew Research Center:
http://www.pewinternet.org/2013/05/21/teens-social-media-and-privacy/

NPR (National Public Radio):
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=127037413

The New York Times:
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/17/technology/17privacy.html

Privacy Rights Clearinghouse:
https://www.privacyrights.org/social-networking-privacy/

Connect Safely:
http://www.connectsafely.com

Search Engine Watch:
http://searchenginewatch.com/article/2065928/Social-Media-The-Privacy-and-Security-Repercussions

CSO Security and Risk:
http://www.csoonline.com/article/504793/6-ways-we-gave-up-our-privacy

Pace University:
http://csis.pace.edu/dwyer/research/DwyerAMCIS2007.pdf

Huffington Post:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/sam-cohen/privacy-risk-with-social-_b_13006700.html

Stay Safe Online:
https://staysafeonline.org/stay-safe-online/protect-your-personal-information/social-networks

Social Networks:
http://social-networks-privacy.wikidot.com/

 

8. What do you do when your privacy has been violated?

Privacy Rights Clearinghouse:
https://www.privacyrights.org/social-networking-privacy#fraud

The Independent:
http://www.independent.co.uk/student/young-entrepreneurs/
social-media-security-protecting-your-privacy-online-7827417.html

On Guard Online:
http://www.onguardonline.gov/articles/0376-hacked-email

Stay Safe Online:
http://www.staysafeonline.org/stay-safe-online/keep-a-clean-machine/hacked-accounts

The Cheat Sheet:
http://www.cheatsheet.com/technology/how-your-privacy-is-being-violated-and-steps-to-protect-yourself.html/?a=viewall

 

9. What creative ideas do you and your friends have in order to improve social networking and to reduce its possible negative health impact?

Federal Trade Commission:
http://www.onguardonline.gov/articles/0012-kids-and-socializing-online

Designorate:
http://www.designorate.com/how-social-media-affects-creativity/

Kids Health:
http://kidshealth.org/en/parents/social-media-smarts.html#catnutrition